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The numbers don’t lie: NFL teams, start fast to get your first-round bye

NFC Divisional Playoffs - Carolina Panthers v Seattle Seahawks Photo by Jonathan Ferrey/Getty Images

You may think I’m a bit crazy for talking about the Seattle Seahawks getting a first-round bye in the 2018 NFL season, especially when consensus opinion is that Seattle may very well miss the playoffs again outright. We are going to shove that talk aside just for a moment, and focus on the potential best case scenario of the Seahawks returning to playoff form this year.

Seattle has been to two Super Bowls under Pete Carroll, and not coincidentally, they were the #1 seed both times. Add in the 2005 season and the Seahawks have a 100% success rate of winning the NFC when they have a first-round bye. It seems really obvious to point this out, but having that extra week off is a really good thing! Don’t believe me? Well maybe you’ll believe the table I created, which is just believing me in Excel format.

First-Round Bye History (1990-2018)

Year Team First 4 Final record Seed Went to Super Bowl?
Year Team First 4 Final record Seed Went to Super Bowl?
1990 49ers 4-0 14-2 NFC1 No
1990 Giants 4-0 13-3 NFC2 Yes
1990 Bills 3-1 13-3 AFC1 Yes
1990 Raiders 4-0 12-4 AFC2 No
1991 Redskins 4-0 14-2 NFC1 Yes
1991 Lions 3-1 12-4 NFC2 No
1991 Bills 4-0 13-3 AFC1 Yes
1991 Broncos 3-1 12-4 AFC2 No
1992 49ers 3-1 14-2 NFC1 No
1992 Cowboys 3-1 11-5 NFC2 Yes
1992 Steelers 3-1 11-5 AFC1 No
1992 Dolphins 4-0 11-5 AFC2 No
1993 Cowboys 2-2 12-4 NFC1 Yes
1993 49ers 2-2 10-6 NFC2 No
1993 Bills 3-1 12-4 AFC1 Yes
1993 Oilers 1-3 12-4 AFC2 No
1994 49ers 3-1 13-3 NFC1 Yes
1994 Cowboys 3-1 12-4 NFC2 No
1994 Steelers 2-2 12-4 AFC1 No
1994 Chargers 4-0 11-5 AFC2 Yes
1995 Cowboys 4-0 12-4 NFC1 Yes
1995 49ers 3-1 11-5 NFC2 No
1995 Chiefs 3-1 13-3 AFC1 No
1995 Steelers 2-2 11-5 AFC2 Yes
1996 Packers 3-1 13-3 NFC1 Yes
1996 Panthers 3-1 12-4 NFC2 No
1996 Broncos 3-1 13-3 AFC1 No
1996 Patriots 2-2 11-5 AFC2 Yes
1997 49ers 3-1 13-3 NFC1 No
1997 Packers 3-1 13-3 NFC2 Yes
1997 Chiefs 3-1 13-3 AFC1 No
1997 Steelers 2-2 11-5 AFC2 No
1998 Vikings 4-0 15-1 NFC1 No
1998 Falcons 3-1 14-2 NFC2 Yes
1998 Broncos 4-0 14-2 AFC1 Yes
1998 Jets 2-2 12-4 AFC2 No
1999 Rams 4-0 13-3 NFC1 Yes
1999 Buccaneers 2-2 11-5 NFC2 No
1999 Jaguars 3-1 14-2 AFC1 No
1999 Colts 2-2 13-3 AFC2 No
2000 Giants 3-1 12-4 NFC1 Yes
2000 Vikings 4-0 11-5 NFC2 No
2000 Titans 3-1 13-3 AFC1 No
2000 Raiders 3-1 12-4 AFC2 No
2001 Rams 4-0 14-2 NFC1 Yes
2001 Bears 3-1 13-3 NFC2 No
2001 Steelers 3-1 13-3 AFC1 No
2001 Patriots 1-3 11-5 AFC2 Yes
2002 Eagles 3-1 12-4 NFC1 No
2002 Buccaneers 3-1 12-4 NFC2 Yes
2002 Raiders 4-0 11-5 AFC1 Yes
2002 Titans 1-3 11-5 AFC2 No
2003 Eagles 2-2 12-4 NFC1 No
2003 Rams 2-2 12-4 NFC2 No
2003 Patriots 2-2 14-2 AFC1 Yes
2003 Chiefs 4-0 13-3 AFC2 No
2004 Eagles 4-0 13-3 NFC1 Yes
2004 Falcons 4-0 11-5 NFC2 No
2004 Steelers 3-1 15-1 AFC1 No
2004 Patriots 4-0 14-2 AFC2 Yes
2005 Seahawks 2-2 13-3 NFC1 Yes
2005 Bears 1-3 11-5 NFC2 No
2005 Colts 4-0 14-2 AFC1 No
2005 Broncos 3-1 13-3 AFC2 No
2006 Bears 4-0 13-3 NFC1 Yes
2006 Saints 3-1 10-6 NFC2 No
2006 Chargers 3-1 14-2 AFC1 No
2006 Ravens 4-0 13-3 AFC2 No
2007 Cowboys 4-0 13-3 NFC1 No
2007 Packers 4-0 13-3 NFC2 No
2007 Patriots 4-0 16-0 AFC1 Yes
2007 Colts 4-0 13-3 AFC2 No
2008 Giants 4-0 12-4 NFC1 No
2008 Panthers 3-1 12-4 NFC2 No
2008 Titans 4-0 13-3 AFC1 No
2008 Steelers 3-1 12-4 AFC2 Yes
2009 Saints 4-0 13-3 NFC1 Yes
2009 Vikings 4-0 12-4 NFC2 No
2009 Colts 4-0 14-2 AFC1 Yes
2009 Chargers 2-2 13-3 AFC2 No
2010 Falcons 3-1 13-3 NFC1 No
2010 Bears 3-1 11-5 NFC2 No
2010 Patriots 3-1 14-2 AFC1 No
2010 Steelers 3-1 12-4 AFC2 Yes
2011 Packers 4-0 15-1 NFC1 No
2011 49ers 3-1 13-3 NFC2 No
2011 Patriots 3-1 13-3 AFC1 Yes
2011 Ravens 3-1 12-4 AFC2 No
2012 Falcons 4-0 13-3 NFC1 No
2012 49ers 3-1 11-4-1 NFC2 Yes
2012 Broncos 2-2 13-3 AFC1 No
2012 Patriots 2-2 12-4 AFC2 No
2013 Seahawks 4-0 13-3 NFC1 Yes
2013 Panthers 1-3 12-4 NFC2 No
2013 Broncos 4-0 13-3 AFC1 Yes
2013 Patriots 4-0 12-4 AFC2 No
2014 Seahawks 3-1 12-4 NFC1 Yes
2014 Packers 2-2 12-4 NFC2 No
2014 Patriots 2-2 12-4 AFC1 Yes
2014 Broncos 3-1 12-4 AFC2 No
2015 Panthers 4-0 15-1 NFC1 Yes
2015 Cardinals 3-1 13-3 NFC2 No
2015 Broncos 4-0 12-4 AFC1 Yes
2015 Patriots 4-0 12-4 AFC2 No
2016 Cowboys 3-1 13-3 NFC1 No
2016 Falcons 3-1 11-5 NFC2 Yes
2016 Patriots 3-1 14-2 AFC1 Yes
2016 Chiefs 2-2 12-4 AFC2 No
2017 Eagles 3-1 13-3 NFC1 Yes
2017 Vikings 2-2 13-3 NFC2 No
2017 Patriots 2-2 13-3 AFC1 Yes
2017 Steelers 3-1 13-3 AFC2 No

To expand a bit, 1990 was the first year that the NFL switched to the modern 12-team playoff format that we know today. The preceding system featured ten teams, and the top three seeds all received byes, with the #4 vs. #5 winner playing the top seed in each conference.

Of the 112 teams to get a first-round bye, 86 of them (76.8%) had winning records after four games, 21 (18.75%) went 2-2, and 5 (4.4%) rallied from 1-3 to get wild card weekend off. None of the 1-3 teams managed the #1 seed, and only the 2001 Patriots reached the Super Bowl (and of course win it). Incidentally, 6 of the 26 teams to clinch a top-two seed are the Patriots, including one from the Bill Parcells era.

A maximum of 56 of these 112 teams could make the Super Bowl, and 44 of them did, with 18 hoisting the Lombardi Trophy. Since the NFL introduced a seeding system in 1975, there has never been a Super Bowl without a #1 or #2 seed.

How does this all pertain to the Seahawks? Well the two main characteristics of Seahawks football under Pete Carroll are simple: Start slowly, finish strongly.

My immediate thoughts on this are:

1.) For individual games, this is actually bad, and Seattle found out the hard way that regression to the mean can be quite cruel.

2.) In terms of win-loss record, the Seahawks really... don’t... always... start slowly and finish strongly?

In 2012, the Seahawks started 2-2, and of course turned 6-5 into 11-5 with an unforgettable December. This fits the team’s reputation quite perfectly, to be honest.

The 2013 team may have “started slowly” in the sense that they eked out ugly wins over the Carolina Panthers and Houston Texans, but they still started 4-0 for the first time in franchise history. A win is a win is a win. In fact, they didn’t clinch the NFC West until the final week, as they lost twice in December against division rivals.

When 2014 rolled around, the Seahawks began the year 3-1, but did close superbly by rattling off a half-dozen consecutive wins to finish 12-4. That opening day win against the Green Bay Packers sure proved to be critical in determining the three-way tiebreaker among Seattle, Green Bay, and the Dallas Cowboys.

The 2015 squad memorably stumbled to 0-2, recovered to 2-2, were 4-5 in November, then sealed a wild card berth by winning six of their last seven. You could argue that this is as close as the Seahawks have come to mirroring the 2012 season.

2016 saw another 3-1 start, were 7-2-1 heading into Thanksgiving, but blew their first-round bye positioning by going just 3-3 down the stretch, certainly not helped by injuries to Earl Thomas and C.J. Prosise.

Then you look at last year, in which Seattle again went 2-2 through September, but completely collapsed out of the playoff picture, going from 8-4 to 9-7. Average start, horrible finish.

Seattle is 16-8 in “games 1-4” under Russell Wilson, tied for 4th-best win percentage in the NFL, then 14-9-1 in “games 5-8” (tied for 4th with Carolina), 19-5 in “games 9-12” (tied with the Patriots), and 16-8 in “games 13-16” (tied for 4th with Green Bay and Minnesota). It’s clear that their best work is in November, and they do win more in the second-half of the season than the first-half, but the W-L records in September and December are identical.

That said, their first-round byes came when they went a combined 7-1 so start 2013 and 2014, so that leaves them at 9-7 for the other seasons. This all sounds and reads like me finding a longwinded way to say “Win more, dammit!” And you’re correct, but that’s beside the point. It’s abundantly clear that the Seahawks cannot really afford to concede September/early October as if they were feel-out rounds in a championship boxing match. What makes the NFL simultaneously exciting and stressful is that the room for error is so small relative to other leagues that your season can be as good as sunk by mid-October.

For the 2018 Seahawks, it’ll be tough to come out of the gates quickly. Three of their opening four games are on the road, and Seattle has lost all but one road opener under Pete Carroll. It’d be an accomplishment to finish 2-2, and a real eyebrow-raiser if they’re 3-1 or 4-0. Going 1-3 is cause for concern and at that point you just hope for a playoff spot, while 0-4 is essentially the death blow to the season.

Championships are not won in September, but a good-to-great September undeniably boosts your chances of reaching the championship game.